
| The Most Honourable 亞歷山大·錫恩 | |
|---|---|
| 巴斯侯爵 | |
| 任期 1992年6月30日-2020年4月4日 | |
| 前任 | 亨利·錫恩 |
| 繼任 | 斯歐林·錫恩 |
| 個人資料 | |
| 出生 | Alexander George Thynne 1932年5月6日 |
| 逝世 | 2020年4月4日(87歲) |
| 配偶 | Anna Gyarmathy(1969年結婚) |
| 兒女 | 蘭卡·錫恩 第八代巴斯侯爵斯歐林·錫恩 |
| 父母 | 第六代巴斯侯爵亨利·錫恩 Daphne Fielding |
| 母校 | |
| 職業 | 政治家、藝術家、作者 |
第七代巴斯侯爵亞歷山大·錫恩(英語:Alexander Thynn, 7th Marquess of Bath;1932年5月6日-2020年4月4日),英國政治家、商人、作者。其姓氏原寫作「Thynne」(/θin/),至1976年時去掉字母「e」,改為「Thynn」。
亞歷山大·錫恩出生於倫敦,是第六代巴斯侯爵亨利·錫恩之子。他於1946年至1992年期間使用「韋茅斯子爵」(Viscount Weymouth)頭銜。1992年6月30日繼承巴斯侯爵之位,並成為自由民主黨在英國上議院的議員。他以15億7000萬英鎊的身價,於2009年星期日泰晤士報富豪榜位列第359位。
2020年3月28日,他因感染2019冠狀病毒病入住皇家聯合醫院。4月4日因該病去世。[1][2][3][4]
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E4%BB%A3%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E9%8C%AB%E6%81%A9
The Marquess of Bath | |
|---|---|
Bath in 1994 by Fergus Greer | |
| Marquess of Bath | |
| In office 30 June 1992 – 4 April 2020 | |
| Preceded by | Henry Thynne |
| Succeeded by | Ceawlin Thynn |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Alexander George Thynne 6 May 1932 London, England |
| Died | 4 April 2020 (aged 87) Bath, England |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children |
|
| Parents | |
| Alma mater | |
| Occupation | Landowner, artist, author |
Alexander George Thynn, 7th Marquess of Bath (6 May 1932 – 4 April 2020), styled Viscount Weymouth between 1946 and 1992, was an English peer and landowner, owner of the Longleat estate, who sat in the House of Lords from 1992 until 1999, and also an artist and author.
Lord Bath was in the media spotlight for his hippy fashion-sense and his many "wifelets". The Sunday Times Rich List 2009 gave him an estimated wealth of £157 million.
Thynn was born in London, the son of Henry Thynne, 6th Marquess of Bath and Daphne Fielding, and grew up at his family seat, Longleat, a grand Elizabethan house set in Wiltshire parkland landscaped in the 18th century by Capability Brown.[1] After attending Ludgrove School and Eton College, he joined the Life Guards for National Service, being commissioned as a Lieutenant in 1951.[2] He then went up to Christ Church, Oxford, where he was President of the Bullingdon Club, before embarking upon a modern-day European Grand Tour.[3] During the 1950s he studied art in Paris.[4]
As Viscount Weymouth, he stood in the February 1974 General Election as a Wessex regionalist, believing that Wessex would be better off as a devolved region of the UK. Shortly after that General Election, he became one of the founders of the Wessex Regionalist Party.[5] He stood for the party in the first ever elections to the European Parliament in 1979.[6]
After succeeding to his father's marquessate and other titles in 1992, Lord Bath sat in the House of Lords as a Liberal Democrat, until he lost his right to sit in the Upper House following New Labour's House of Lords reforms which ousted all but 92 of the hereditary peers.[7] Among other issues, he spoke in favour of devolution for the regions of England.
In 1969, Thynn married Hungarian-born Anna Gyarmathy, also known as Anna Gaël,[8] by whom he had two children, Lady Lenka Abigail Thynn and Ceawlin, 8th Marquess of Bath, both of whom were educated at comprehensive school.[9] Lord Bath also acknowledged an illegitimate daughter born circa 2000.[10] He had open sexual relations with over seventy women during his marriage, many of whom lived "grace and favour" in estate cottages. Lord Bath referred to his mistresses as wifelets.[11][12][13][14][15]
Born with the family name Thynne, he dropped the "e" in 1976, as he wanted to emphasise its correct pronunciation to rhyme with "pin" and not "pine". He was known for his colourful style of dress, which he acquired while he was an art student in Paris,[4] and was a prolific amateur painter who decorated rooms of his home with erotic scenes from the Kama Sutra.[8][9]
After his father's death in 1992, he dismissed his younger brother Lord Christopher Thynne[16] as estate comptroller, evicting him from his home on the Longleat estate.[17] In early 2010, he passed the management of the business to his son, Viscount Weymouth.[18] By one account, the Viscount intended to evict the mistresses from their estate cottages.[19] Some of his father's murals were removed, which caused a rift and led to a boycott by the Marquess of his son's marriage to Emma McQuiston.[20]
Lord Bath was admitted to the Royal United Hospital, Bath, on 28 March 2020 and while in hospital tested positive for COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic. He died whilst infected by the disease on 4 April 2020 at the age of 87.[21][22][23][24]
In 1999, Thynn appeared in series 6, episode 4 of Time Team, which dealt with the excavation of a cave in the Cheddar Gorge, an area of land owned by him.[25] From 2000 to 2009, Animal Park, a television documentary about the life of keepers and animals at Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire, England, aired over 9 series on the BBC.[26] It also covered the daily life of workers in Longleat House, the estate and the gardens and regularly featured items about Lord Bath himself.
In March 2009, he appeared in episode 4 of Heston's Feasts.[27] The Marquess of Bath, a book by Nesta Wyn Ellis, initially written with Bath's co-operation, was published in the autumn of 2010.[28] Lord Bath's autobiography, collectively called Strictly Private to Public Exposure,[29] was first published as a series by Artnik Books, and since 2002 has been republished by Top Spot Publishing. His other screen credits include an episode of Globe Trekker. He played an aristocrat in the music video for the Pet Shop Boys song Rent.[30]
Artist and potter Grayson Perry interviewed the marquess in the third of his three-part 2012 documentary series All in the Best Possible Taste with Grayson Perry which focused on Britain's upper class.[31] In 2014, Thynn appeared in All Change at Longleat, a three-part documentary of some of the issues as he passed the running of the house to his son.[32]
〔即時新聞/綜合報導〕武漢肺炎(新型冠狀病毒病,COVID-19)期間,全球死亡人數攀升。英國貴族巴斯侯爵(7th Marquess of Bath)錫恩(Alexander Thynn),在去年死於武漢肺炎,留下了高達2300萬英鎊(約新台幣9億元)的遺產,然而,他的74位「老婆」卻一毛都得不到。
據外媒《鏡報》報導,英國知名貴族錫恩,在2020年4月因染疫後去世,享年87歲,留下了2300萬英鎊的遺產,以及一座9000英畝的動物園。私生活豐富的錫恩擁有74位的情婦,並把她們稱做「老婆」,但遺囑中卻沒有提到之中任何一人。
錫恩的遺產在扣除稅務後,仍有高達1440萬英鎊(約新台幣5.6億)。遺囑中表示,先將遺產內的100萬英鎊(約新台幣3900萬元)分給正宮妻子蓋爾(Anna Gael),剩下的藝術品與財產再分給蓋爾以及他的孩子,進行維護與使用。
蓋爾現年77歲,陪伴錫恩51年的婚姻,而過程中錫恩都是一直保持著「開放性關係」,只是這些他稱為「老婆」的74位情婦,在他過世之後,一毛遺產也分不到。
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